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Preprint2026

Molt: A Scalable PyTorch-Native Training Framework for Agentic Reinforcement Learning

Jian Hu, Huiying Li, Hao Zhang, Binfeng Xu et al. · arXiv · 2026

Abstract

A training framework for agentic reinforcement learning whose stated design goal is that a researcher — or a coding assistant — can hold the entire codebase in their head. The agent is an ordinary program, and a single asynchronous loop trains multimodal and mixture-of-experts policies while never learning from a token it did not itself generate. The authors report parity with a far heavier Megatron-based stack under a matched protocol.

Why it matters

Worth reading as an argument about research velocity rather than as a tool announcement: when every algorithm change has to thread through layers of framework glue, the framework has become the bottleneck.

reinforcement learningtraininginfrastructureopen source
Read the source

https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.21653